SEAL WIRE INTEGRITY VERIFICATION INSTRUMENT: EVALUATION OF LABORATORY PROTOTYPES

Year
2009
Author(s)
Morris S. Good - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
James R. Skorpik - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Bernard Wishard - International Atomic Energy Agency
Jennifer Tanner - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Halvor A. Undem - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Victor Kravtchenko - IAEA
James M. Prince - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Emiliano Santiago-Rojas - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Abstract
Tamper indicating devices (TIDs) provide evidence that sensitive items, to which they have been applied, have been tampered with or not. Passive wire-loop seals, a class of TIDs, are generally comprised of a multi-strand seal wire that is threaded through or around key features and a unique seal body that captures and restrains the seal wire. Seal integrity resides with unique identification of the seal and the integrity of the seal body and the seal wire. Upon inspection, the seal wire may be cut and the full length inspected. A new seal may be applied in the field as a replacement, if desired. Seal wire inspection typically requires visual and tactile examinations, which are both subjective. A need therefore exists to develop seal wire inspection technology that is easy to use in the field, is objective, provides an auditable data trail, and has low error rates. Expected benefits, if successfully implemented, are improved on-site inspection reliability and security. The work scope for this effort was restricted to integrity of seal wire used by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and resulted in development of a wire integrity verification instrument (WIVI) laboratory prototype. Work included a performance evaluation of a laboratory-bench-top system, and design and delivery of two WIVI laboratory prototypes. The paper describes the basic physics of the eddy current measurement, a description of the WIVI laboratory prototype, and an initial evaluation performed by IAEA personnel.