Delayed Gamma Technique for Fissile Material Assay

Year
2010
Author(s)
S. Tobin - Los Alamos National Laboratory
V.V. Mozin - University of California, Berkeley
Alan Hunt - Idaho Accelerator Center
Jasmina Vujic - University of California at Berkeley
Abstract
Research sponsored by the Next Generation Safeguards Initiative are investigating several non-destructive assay techniques for the quantification of fissile plutonium mass in spent nuclear fuel assemblies. Application of the delayed gamma signatures is investigated in this context. The objective of the research is to assess whether the delayed gamma assay instrument can provide sufficient sensitivity, isotope specificity and accuracy as required in nuclear material safeguards. This effort includes theoretical and experimental components for the optimal combination of interrogation parameters. A new modeling algorithm offering a high level of detail was developed specifically for this purpose and was validated in series of benchmark experiments. Preliminary modeling of the delayed gamma response from spent fuel assemblies was accomplished offering a future direction for the design process.